Imeza yububiko bwa plastike ni ubwoko bworoshye kandi bworoshye-gukoresha ibikoresho, bikoreshwa cyane hanze, biro, ishuri nibindi bihe.Ibice byingenzi bigize ameza yububiko bwa pulasitike ni ikibaho cya pulasitike hamwe namaguru yameza yicyuma, muribwo ibikoresho bya plastike ni polyethylene yuzuye cyane (HDPE), naho ibikoresho byamaguru kumeza yicyuma ni aluminiyumu cyangwa ibyuma bitagira umwanda.
Uburyo bwo gukora kumeza yububiko bwa plastike burimo intambwe zikurikira:
1. Guhitamo no kwitegura ibikoresho bya HDPE.
Ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera cyibikoresho bya plastiki, hitamo ibikoresho bibisi bya HDPE, nka granules ya HDPE cyangwa ifu.Noneho, ibikoresho fatizo bya HDPE birasukurwa, byumye, bivanze nibindi bitekerezo kugirango bikureho umwanda nubushuhe, byongere uburinganire n’umutekano.
2. Gutera inshinge ibikoresho fatizo bya HDPE.
Ibikoresho fatizo bya HDPE byateguwe byoherezwa mumashini yo gutera inshinge, kandi ibikoresho fatizo bya HDPE byinjizwa mubibumbano bigenzura ubushyuhe, umuvuduko n'umuvuduko, bigakora imbaho za pulasitike zifite imiterere n'ubunini busabwa.Iyi ntambwe isaba guhitamo ibikoresho byabugenewe, imiterere nubushyuhe kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge nubushobozi.
3. Gutunganya no guteranya amaguru yameza yicyuma.
Ibikoresho by'icyuma nka aluminiyumu cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese biracibwa, bigoramye, bigasudwa hamwe nibindi bitunganyirizwa gukora amaguru yameza yicyuma afite imiterere nubunini busabwa.Noneho, amaguru yameza yicyuma akoranyirizwa hamwe nibindi bice byicyuma nka hinges, indobo, utwugarizo, nibindi, kugirango bigere kumurimo wo kuzinga no gufungura.
4. Guhuza ikibaho cya plastiki hamwe nicyuma cyameza.
Ikibaho cya pulasitike hamwe nicyuma cyameza yicyuma gihujwe ninsinga cyangwa imigozi, bikora ameza yuzuye ya plastike.Iyi ntambwe igomba kwitondera gushikama no gushikama kwihuza, kugirango umutekano hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukoresha.
5. Kugenzura no gupakira kumeza yububiko bwa plastike.
Imbonerahamwe yububiko bwa plastike irasuzumwa neza, harimo isura, ingano, imikorere, imbaraga nibindi bintu, kugirango irebe ko yujuje ubuziranenge nibisabwa nabakiriya.Noneho, ameza yujuje ibyangombwa bya pulasitike yujuje ibyangombwa arasukurwa, atagira umukungugu, utarinda ubushuhe nubundi buryo bwo kuvura, hanyuma agapakirwa hamwe nibikoresho bipfunyika kugirango byoroshye gutwara no kubika.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-10-2023